Articular Contact Mechanics from an Asymptotic Modeling Perspective: A Review
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Articular Contact Mechanics from an Asymptotic Modeling Perspective: A Review
In the present paper, we review the current state-of-the-art in asymptotic modeling of articular contact. Particular attention has been given to the knee joint contact mechanics with a special emphasis on implications drawn from the asymptotic models, including average characteristics for articular cartilage layer. By listing a number of complicating effects such as transverse anisotropy, non-h...
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The mechanics of contacting cartilage layers is fundamentally important to understanding the development, homeostasis and pathology of diarthrodial joints. Because of the highly nonlinear nature of both the materials and the contact problem itself, numerical methods such as the finite element method are typically incorporated to obtain solutions. Over the course of five decades, we have moved f...
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In this chapter, we will first address general issues of the art and craft of modeling contents, concepts, methodology. Then, we will focus on modeling in contact mechanics, which will give the opportunity to discuss these issues in connection with non-smooth problems. It will be shown that the non-smooth character of the contact laws raises difficulties and specificities at every step of the m...
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Several definitions for medical futility has been proposed in the literature. Medical futility is defined as the condition in which an intervention, either for diagnosis, prevention, treatment, rehabilitation or other medical goals, has no benefit for the individual patient. This critical review aimed to increase the understanding of physicians and other healthcare providers on the issue of fut...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
سال: 2016
ISSN: 2296-4185
DOI: 10.3389/fbioe.2016.00083